');--grs:50px;--gtaos:105px;--gtaosi:-105px;--gtaof:210px;--gbes:calc(100% + 105px);--gbef:calc(100% + 210px);--gbet:translateX(-105px);--gbeti:translateX(105px);--vgc:repeat(12, 1fr);--gc1:repeat(12, 1fr);--gc2:repeat(6, 1fr);--gc3:repeat(4, 1fr);--gc3h:1/4;--gc4:repeat(3, 1fr);--gcm:8.333%;--gac:1fr;--gcw50:50%;--gc2tp:0 calc(var(--grs) * 2) 0 0;--gc2sw:var(--gbes);--gc2slpl:0 0 0 105px;--gc2srpf:0 105px 0 0;--gc2sof:1;--gc2sol:2;--gc50:4/span 6;--gc48a:1/5;--gc48b:5/-1;--gc84a:1/9;--gc84b:9/-1;--gc39a:1/4;--gc39b:4/-1;--gc93a:1/10;--gc93b:10/-1;--gc615a:1/7;--gc615b:8/-1;--gc516a:1/6;--gc516b:7/-1;--tppr:0;--bgp:42px;--s_cn:0;--s_ces:4px;--s_cest:4px 4px 0 0;--s_cesb:0 0 4px 4px;--s_cs:8px;--s_cm:12px;--s_cl:16px;--s_cls:16px 0 0 16px;--s_cle:0 16px 16px 0;--s_clt:16px 16px 0 0;--s_cel:28px;--s_celt:28px 28px 0 0;--s_cf:50%;--m_ds1:50ms;--m_ds2:100ms;--m_ds3:150ms;--m_ds4:200ms;--m_dm1:250ms;--m_dm2:300ms;--m_dm3:350ms;--m_dm4:400ms;--m_dl1:450ms;--m_dl2:500ms;--m_dl3:550ms;--m_dl4:600ms;--m_de1:700ms;--m_de2:800ms;--m_de3:900ms;--m_de4:1000ms;--m_el:0,0,1,1;--m_es:0.2,0,0,1;--m_esa:0.3,0,1,1;--m_esd:0,0,0,1;--m_ee:0.2,0,0,1;--m_eea:0.3,0,0.8,0.15;--m_eed:0.05,0.7,0.1,1;--m_elg:0.4,0,0.2,1;--m_elga:0.4,0,1,1;--m_elgd:0,0,0.2,1;--cc_w:255,255,255;--cc_b:0,0,0;--c_p:99,94,81;--c_op:255,255,255;--c_pc:234,226,209;--c_opc:31,27,18;--c_s:76,102,51;--c_os:255,255,255;--c_sc:205,237,173;--c_osc:13,32,0;--c_t:94,95,84;--c_ot:255,255,255;--c_tc:227,227,213;--c_otc:27,28,19;--c_e:179,38,30;--c_oe:255,255,255;--c_ec:249,222,220;--c_oec:65,14,11;--c_co:119,120,108;--c_b:255,255,255;--c_ob:26,28,25;--c_su:249,249,249;--c_osu:26,28,25;--c_suv:227,227,213;--c_osuv:70,72,61;--c_is:47,49,45;--c_iso:243,240,238;--c_ip:205,198,182;--c_sh:0,0,0;--c_st:99,94,81;--c_cov:199,199,185;--c_scr:0,0,0;--c_suchs:234,232,229;--c_such:240,237,235;--c_suc:245,245,245;--c_sucl:249,249,249;--c_scls:255,255,255;--c_sub:249,249,249;--c_sud:219,218,214}:root ::-webkit-scrollbar,:root ::-webkit-scrollbar-corner{background:0 0;width:9pt;height:9pt}body,frameset{padding:0;margin:0;color:rgb(var(--c_ob));background:rgb(var(--c_b));font-family:var(--t_bmf);font-size:var(--t_bms);line-height:var(--t_bmlh);font-weight:var(--t_bmw);letter-spacing:var(--t_bmt)}body{--space_nav_top:0px;--space_nav_bottom:0px;--space_nav_left:0px;--space_nav_right:0px;--DCT:0px;--C_Q:visible;overflow-x:hidden;overflow-y:var(--C_Q)}footer,header{display:flex;justify-content:flex-start}score-pointer{z-index:11000}addium-header .main *,addium-menu-footer p,addium-menu-footer p *,score-text *{-webkit-user-select:text!important;-moz-user-select:text!important;user-select:text!important}:root{--t_dlf:var(--t_tb);--t_dllh:68px;--t_dls:63px;--t_dlt:-0.5px;--t_dlw:400;--t_dmf:var(--t_tb);--t_dmlh:42px;--t_dms:35px;--t_dmt:0.25px;--t_dmw:400;--t_hlf:var(--t_tp);--t_hllh:42px;--t_hls:35px;--t_hlt:0.25px;--t_hlw:400;--t_hmf:var(--t_tp);--t_hmlh:27px;--t_hms:21px;--t_hmt:0.25px;--t_hmw:400;--t_tlf:var(--t_tm);--t_tllh:24px;--t_tls:16px;--t_tlt:0.15px;--t_tlw:500;--t_tmf:var(--t_tm);--t_tmlh:normal;--t_tms:13px;--t_tmt:0.45px;--t_tmw:500;--t_llf:var(--t_tp);--t_lllh:16px;--t_lls:12px;--t_llt:0.5px;--t_llw:500;--t_lmf:var(--t_tp);--t_lmlh:16px;--t_lms:11px;--t_lmt:0.5px;--t_lmw:500;--t_blf:var(--t_tp);--t_bllh:30px;--t_bls:21px;--t_blt:0.1px;--t_blw:400;--t_bmf:var(--t_tp);--t_bmlh:24px;--t_bms:17px;--t_bmt:0.1px;--t_bmw:400;--grs:50px;--gtaos:105px;--gtaosi:-105px;--gtaof:210px;--gbes:calc(100% + 105px);--gbef:calc(100% + 210px);--gbet:translateX(-105px);--gbeti:translateX(105px);--vgc:repeat(4, 1fr);--gc1:1fr;--gc2:1fr;--gc3:1fr;--gc3h:1/-1;--gc4:1fr 1fr;--gc5:1fr;--gcm:8.333%;--gac:auto;--gcw50:100%;--gc2tp:0;--gc2sw:100%;--gc2slpl:calc(var(--grs) / 2) 0;--gc2srpf:calc(var(--grs) / 2) 0;--gc2sof:2;--gc2sol:1;--gc50:1/-1;--gc48a:1/-1;--gc48b:1/-1;--gc84a:1/-1;--gc84b:1/-1;--gc39a:1/-1;--gc39b:1/-1;--gc93a:1/-1;--gc93b:1/-1;--gc615a:1/-1;--gc615b:1/-1;--gc516a:1/-1;--gc516b:1/-1;--bgp:18px}main{width:100%}addium-header score-form[type="0"] score-input-container.col-1,addium-header score-form[type="0"] score-input-container.col-2,addium-header score-form[type="0"] score-input-container.col-3,addium-header score-form[type="0"] score-input-container.col-4,addium-header score-form[type="0"] score-input-container.col-5,addium-header score-form[type="1"] score-input-container.col-1,addium-header score-form[type="1"] score-input-container.col-2,addium-header score-form[type="1"] score-input-container.col-3,addium-header score-form[type="1"] score-input-container.col-4,addium-header score-form[type="1"] score-input-container.col-5,addium-header score-form[type="2"] score-input-container.col-1,addium-header score-form[type="2"] score-input-container.col-2,addium-header score-form[type="2"] score-input-container.col-3,addium-header score-form[type="2"] score-input-container.col-4,addium-header score-form[type="2"] score-input-container.col-5,addium-header score-form[type="3"] score-input-container.col-1,addium-header score-form[type="3"] score-input-container.col-2,addium-header score-form[type="3"] score-input-container.col-3,addium-header score-form[type="3"] score-input-container.col-4,addium-header score-form[type="3"] score-input-container.col-5,score-banner-element section p,score-dialog-element fieldset,score-dialog-element section p,score-input-container.col-1 score-input,score-input-container.col-2 score-input,score-input-container.col-3 score-input,score-input-container.col-4 score-input,score-input-container.col-5 score-input,score-input.DLW input,score-input.DLX input,score-input.DLY input,score-input.DLZ input,score-input.DMB input,score-input.DMC input,score-install section p,score-loader section p,score-push-notification section p,score-sidesheet-drawer section p{margin:0}addium-header score-form label,score-input.hidden,score-select.hidden,score-textarea.hidden{display:none!important}addium-header[type="0"] figure,addium-header[type="1"] figure,score-form[type="6"],score-form[type="7"]{padding:0}addium-header{--hm:-54px;--hp:6px;--hw:calc(100% + 108px);--hmm:108px;--hmw:calc(100% - var(--hmm));--h1mw:725px;view-transition-name:header;display:grid;grid-template-columns:var(--vgc);grid-column:1/-1;width:100%}addium-header.inverted,addium-header[type="0"],score-text.inverted{--cc_w:255,255,255;--cc_b:0,0,0;--c_p:#c3e2a3;--c_op:55,51,40;--c_pc:75,70,59;--c_opc:234,226,209;--c_s:178,208,147;--c_os:31,54,9;--c_sc:53,78,30;--c_osc:205,237,173;--c_t:199,199,185;--c_ot:48,49,39;--c_tc:70,72,61;--c_otc:227,227,213;--c_e:242,184,181;--c_oe:96,20,16;--c_ec:140,29,24;--c_oec:249,222,220;--c_co:143,144,131;--c_b:0,0,0;--c_ob:228,226,223;--c_su:18,20,17;--c_osu:228,226,223;--c_suv:70,72,61;--c_osuv:199,199,185;--c_is:228,226,223;--c_iso:47,49,45;--c_ip:99,94,81;--c_sh:0,0,0;--c_st:205,198,182;--c_cov:70,72,61;--c_scr:0,0,0;--c_suchs:51,53,49;--c_such:40,43,39;--c_suc:30,32,29;--c_sucl:26,28,25;--c_scls:13,15,11;--c_sub:56,58,54;--c_sud:18,20,17;--CD:var(--c_osu);--CD_variant:var(--c_osuv)}addium-header score-form{width:auto;max-width:450px;padding:28px 0!important}addium-header score-form score-input input{--cw:0!important}addium-header score-form[type="0"] .DLV,addium-header score-form[type="1"] .DLV,addium-header score-form[type="2"] .DLV,addium-header score-form[type="3"] .DLV,score-text td p,score-text th p{margin:0!important}addium-header score-form[type="6"],addium-header score-form[type="7"]{max-width:350px}addium-header[type="0"] .graphics3d,addium-header[type="0"] .score_media_element,addium-header[type="0"] figure,addium-header[type="1"] .graphics3d,addium-header[type="1"] .score_media_element,addium-header[type="1"] figure,addium-header[type="2"] .graphics3d,addium-header[type="2"] .score_media_element,addium-header[type="2"] figure,addium-header[type="3"] .graphics3d,addium-header[type="3"] .score_media_element,addium-header[type="3"] figure,score-teaser.IK .score_media_element{z-index:0}addium-header[type="0"] .main,addium-header[type="1"] .main,addium-header[type="2"] .main,addium-header[type="3"] .main{z-index:1;flex-direction:column}addium-header[type="0"] .main h1,addium-header[type="1"] .main h1,addium-header[type="2"] .main h1,addium-header[type="3"] .main h1{font-family:var(--t_dmf);font-size:var(--t_dms);line-height:var(--t_dmlh);font-weight:var(--t_dmw);letter-spacing:var(--t_dmt);max-width:var(--h1mw)}addium-header[type="0"],addium-header[type="1"]{grid-template-rows:repeat(6,1fr);margin:var(--hm) 0 0 var(--hm);width:var(--hw)}addium-header[type="0"] .graphics3d,addium-header[type="0"] .score_media_element,addium-header[type="0"] figure,addium-header[type="1"] .graphics3d,addium-header[type="1"] .score_media_element,addium-header[type="1"] figure{grid-area:1/1/-1/-1;margin:0;width:100%}addium-header[type="0"] .main,addium-header[type="1"] .main{display:block;grid-column:1/-1;padding:var(--hp)}addium-header[type="0"] .main{grid-row:3/-1;width:var(--hmw);margin:0 var(--hmm)}addium-header[type="1"]{width:100%;height:calc(-92px + 100vh);min-height:min-content;max-height:40pc;margin:0;padding:0}addium-header[type="1"] .main{grid-row:1/-1;align-self:center;padding:0 6px}addium-header[type="1"]>.graphics3d,addium-header[type="1"]>.score_media_element,addium-header[type="1"]>figure{left:50%}addium-header[type="1"]>.graphics3d>.graphics3d,addium-header[type="1"]>.graphics3d>.score_media_element,addium-header[type="1"]>.graphics3d>canvas,addium-header[type="1"]>.graphics3d>figure,addium-header[type="1"]>.graphics3d>picture,addium-header[type="1"]>.graphics3d>video,addium-header[type="1"]>.score_media_element>.graphics3d,addium-header[type="1"]>.score_media_element>.score_media_element,addium-header[type="1"]>.score_media_element>canvas,addium-header[type="1"]>.score_media_element>figure,addium-header[type="1"]>.score_media_element>picture,addium-header[type="1"]>.score_media_element>video,addium-header[type="1"]>figure>.graphics3d,addium-header[type="1"]>figure>.score_media_element,addium-header[type="1"]>figure>canvas,addium-header[type="1"]>figure>figure,addium-header[type="1"]>figure>picture,addium-header[type="1"]>figure>video{width:100vw;transform:translateX(-50%)}addium-header[type="1"]>.graphics3d img,addium-header[type="1"]>.graphics3d score-video,addium-header[type="1"]>.graphics3d svg,addium-header[type="1"]>.graphics3d video,addium-header[type="1"]>.score_media_element img,addium-header[type="1"]>.score_media_element score-video,addium-header[type="1"]>.score_media_element svg,addium-header[type="1"]>.score_media_element video,addium-header[type="1"]>figure img,addium-header[type="1"]>figure score-video,addium-header[type="1"]>figure svg,addium-header[type="1"]>figure video{object-fit:cover;height:calc(-92px + 100vh);max-height:40pc}addium-header[type="2"] .main,addium-header[type="3"] .main{display:block;grid-row:1/span 2}addium-header[type="2"] .main{margin:3pc 6px;width:calc(100% - 12px);grid-column:1/-1}addium-header[type="2"] .graphics3d,addium-header[type="2"] .score_media_element,addium-header[type="2"] figure{margin:0;width:calc(100% - 12px);display:block;grid-column:1/-1;grid-row-end:span 6;padding:0!important}addium-header[type="2"]+score-video-external{margin:-9pt;width:calc(100% + 24px);grid-column:1/-1}addium-header[type="3"] .main{grid-column:1/7;height:min-content;align-self:center;margin:0 6px;width:calc(100% - 12px)}addium-header[type="3"] .graphics3d,addium-header[type="3"] .score_media_element,addium-header[type="3"] figure{grid-column:7/-1}:root{--sv:visible;--tti:translate(0, 0);--ttc:translate(-50%, -50%);--ttcx:translate(-50%, 0);--ttcy:translate(0, -50%);--ttvx:translateX(-50vw);--ttl:translate(-100%, 0);--ttr:translate(100%, 0);--ttt:translate(0, -100%);--ttb:translate(0, 100%);--tra:rotate(45deg);--trb:rotate(-45deg);--trc:rotate(90deg);--trd:rotate(-90deg);--tsa:scaleX(0);--tsb:scaleX(1);--tsc:scaleY(0);--tsd:scaleY(1);--bxa:0 2px 4px -1px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2),0 1px 10px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.12),0 4px 5px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.14);--ba:1px solid var(--cb);--bb:1px solid var(--cw);--bc:1px solid var(--cg1);--bd:1px solid var(--cg2);--be:1px solid var(--cg4);--c_st0:0;--c_st1:0.05;--c_st2:0.08;--c_st3:0.11;--c_st4:0.12;--c_st5:0.15;--c_bs0:drop-shadow(0px 0px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2)) drop-shadow(0px 0px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.14)) drop-shadow(0px 0px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.12));--c_bs1:drop-shadow(0px 2px 1px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2)) drop-shadow(0px 1px 1px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.14)) drop-shadow(0px 1px 3px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.12));--c_bs2:drop-shadow(0px 3px 3px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2)) drop-shadow(0px 3px 4px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.14)) drop-shadow(0px 1px 8px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.12));--c_bs3:drop-shadow(0px 3px 5px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2)) drop-shadow(0px 6px 10px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.14)) drop-shadow(0px 1px 18px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.12));--c_bs4:drop-shadow(0px 5px 5px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2)) drop-shadow(0px 8px 10px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.14)) drop-shadow(0px 3px 14px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.12));--c_bs5:drop-shadow(0px 7px 8px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2)) drop-shadow(0px 12px 17px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.14)) drop-shadow(0px 5px 22px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.12));--s_dec1:1;--s_dec2:1;--s_dc1:0.12;--s_dc2:0.38;--s_de:0;--s_ho:0.08;--s_fo:0.12;--s_po:0.12;--s_do:0.16;--s_scr:0.5;--g_l0:linear-gradient(to top, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5) 0, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.15) 100%);--g_l0i:linear-gradient(to bottom, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5) 0, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.15) 100%);--g_l1:linear-gradient(to top, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5) 0, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0) 50%);--g_l1i:linear-gradient(to bottom, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5) 0, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0) 50%);--g_l2:linear-gradient(to top, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.66) 0, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.33) 50%);--g_l2i:linear-gradient(to bottom, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.66) 0, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.33) 50%);--gx_l0:linear-gradient(to right, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5) 0, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.15) 100%);--gx_l0i:linear-gradient(to left, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5) 0, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.15) 100%);--gx_l1:linear-gradient(to right, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5) 0, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0) 50%);--gx_l1i:linear-gradient(to left, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5) 0, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0) 50%);--gx_l2:linear-gradient(to right, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.66) 0, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.33) 50%);--gx_l2i:linear-gradient(to left, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.66) 0, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.33) 50%);--g_n0:linear-gradient(to top, rgba(var(--c_suc), 0.5) 0, rgba(var(--c_suc), 0.15) 100%);--g_n0i:linear-gradient(to bottom, rgba(var(--c_suc), 0.5) 0, rgba(var(--c_suc), 0.15) 100%);--g_n1:linear-gradient(to top, rgba(var(--c_suc), 0.5) 0, rgba(var(--c_suc), 0) 50%);--g_n1i:linear-gradient(to bottom, rgba(var(--c_suc), 0.5) 0, rgba(var(--c_suc), 0) 50%);--g_n2:linear-gradient(to top, rgba(var(--c_suc), 0.66) 0, rgba(var(--c_suc), 0.33) 50%);--g_n2i:linear-gradient(to bottom, rgba(var(--c_suc), 0.66) 0, rgba(var(--c_suc), 0.33) 50%);--gx_n0:linear-gradient(to right, rgba(var(--c_suc), 0.5) 0, rgba(var(--c_suc), 0.15) 100%);--gx_n0i:linear-gradient(to left, rgba(var(--c_suc), 0.5) 0, rgba(var(--c_suc), 0.15) 100%);--gx_n1:linear-gradient(to right, rgba(var(--c_suc), 0.5) 0, rgba(var(--c_suc), 0) 50%);--gx_n1i:linear-gradient(to left, rgba(var(--c_suc), 0.5) 0, rgba(var(--c_suc), 0) 50%);--gx_n2:linear-gradient(to right, rgba(var(--c_suc), 0.66) 0, rgba(var(--c_suc), 0.33) 50%);--gx_n2i:linear-gradient(to left, rgba(var(--c_suc), 0.66) 0, rgba(var(--c_suc), 0.33) 50%);--g_p0:linear-gradient(to top, rgba(var(--c_pc), 0.5) 0, rgba(var(--c_pc), 0.15) 100%);--g_p0i:linear-gradient(to bottom, rgba(var(--c_pc), 0.5) 0, rgba(var(--c_pc), 0.15) 100%);--g_p1:linear-gradient(to top, rgba(var(--c_pc), 0.5) 0, rgba(var(--c_pc), 0) 50%);--g_p1i:linear-gradient(to bottom, rgba(var(--c_pc), 0.5) 0, rgba(var(--c_pc), 0) 50%);--g_p2:linear-gradient(to top, rgba(var(--c_pc), 0.66) 0, rgba(var(--c_pc), 0.33) 50%);--g_p2i:linear-gradient(to bottom, rgba(var(--c_pc), 0.66) 0, rgba(var(--c_pc), 0.33) 50%);--gx_p0:linear-gradient(to right, rgba(var(--c_pc), 0.5) 0, rgba(var(--c_pc), 0.15) 100%);--gx_p0i:linear-gradient(to left, rgba(var(--c_pc), 0.5) 0, rgba(var(--c_pc), 0.15) 100%);--gx_p1:linear-gradient(to right, rgba(var(--c_pc), 0.5) 0, rgba(var(--c_pc), 0) 50%);--gx_p1i:linear-gradient(to left, rgba(var(--c_pc), 0.5) 0, rgba(var(--c_pc), 0) 50%);--gx_p2:linear-gradient(to right, rgba(var(--c_pc), 0.66) 0, rgba(var(--c_pc), 0.33) 50%);--gx_p2i:linear-gradient(to left, rgba(var(--c_pc), 0.66) 0, rgba(var(--c_pc), 0.33) 50%);--g_s0:linear-gradient(to top, rgba(var(--c_sc), 0.5) 0, rgba(var(--c_sc), 0.15) 100%);--g_s0i:linear-gradient(to bottom, rgba(var(--c_sc), 0.5) 0, rgba(var(--c_sc), 0.15) 100%);--g_s1:linear-gradient(to top, rgba(var(--c_sc), 0.5) 0, rgba(var(--c_sc), 0) 50%);--g_s1i:linear-gradient(to bottom, rgba(var(--c_sc), 0.5) 0, rgba(var(--c_sc), 0) 50%);--g_s2:linear-gradient(to top, rgba(var(--c_sc), 0.66) 0, rgba(var(--c_sc), 0.33) 50%);--g_s2i:linear-gradient(to bottom, rgba(var(--c_sc), 0.66) 0, rgba(var(--c_sc), 0.33) 50%);--gx_s0:linear-gradient(to right, rgba(var(--c_sc), 0.5) 0, rgba(var(--c_sc), 0.15) 100%);--gx_s0i:linear-gradient(to left, rgba(var(--c_sc), 0.5) 0, rgba(var(--c_sc), 0.15) 100%);--gx_s1:linear-gradient(to right, rgba(var(--c_sc), 0.5) 0, rgba(var(--c_sc), 0) 50%);--gx_s1i:linear-gradient(to left, rgba(var(--c_sc), 0.5) 0, rgba(var(--c_sc), 0) 50%);--gx_s2:linear-gradient(to right, rgba(var(--c_sc), 0.66) 0, rgba(var(--c_sc), 0.33) 50%);--gx_s2i:linear-gradient(to left, rgba(var(--c_sc), 0.66) 0, rgba(var(--c_sc), 0.33) 50%);--g_t0:linear-gradient(to top, rgba(var(--c_tc), 0.5) 0, rgba(var(--c_tc), 0.15) 100%);--g_t0i:linear-gradient(to bottom, rgba(var(--c_tc), 0.5) 0, rgba(var(--c_tc), 0.15) 100%);--g_t1:linear-gradient(to top, rgba(var(--c_tc), 0.5) 0, rgba(var(--c_tc), 0) 50%);--g_t1i:linear-gradient(to bottom, rgba(var(--c_tc), 0.5) 0, rgba(var(--c_tc), 0) 50%);--g_t2:linear-gradient(to top, rgba(var(--c_tc), 0.66) 0, rgba(var(--c_tc), 0.33) 50%);--g_t2i:linear-gradient(to bottom, rgba(var(--c_tc), 0.66) 0, rgba(var(--c_tc), 0.33) 50%);--gx_t0:linear-gradient(to right, rgba(var(--c_tc), 0.5) 0, rgba(var(--c_tc), 0.15) 100%);--gx_t0i:linear-gradient(to left, rgba(var(--c_tc), 0.5) 0, rgba(var(--c_tc), 0.15) 100%);--gx_t1:linear-gradient(to right, rgba(var(--c_tc), 0.5) 0, rgba(var(--c_tc), 0) 50%);--gx_t1i:linear-gradient(to left, rgba(var(--c_tc), 0.5) 0, rgba(var(--c_tc), 0) 50%);--gx_t2:linear-gradient(to right, rgba(var(--c_tc), 0.66) 0, rgba(var(--c_tc), 0.33) 50%);--gx_t2i:linear-gradient(to left, rgba(var(--c_tc), 0.66) 0, rgba(var(--c_tc), 0.33) 50%);--t_tb:AddiumSerif;--t_tp:AddiumSans;--t_tm:AddiumMono;--t_dlf:var(--t_tb);--t_dllh:136px;--t_dls:126px;--t_dlt:-1px;--t_dlw:400;--t_dmf:var(--t_tb);--t_dmlh:68px;--t_dms:63px;--t_dmt:-0.5px;--t_dmw:400;--t_dsf:var(--t_tb);--t_dslh:42px;--t_dss:35px;--t_dst:0.25px;--t_dsw:400;--t_hlf:var(--t_tp);--t_hllh:68px;--t_hls:63px;--t_hlt:-0.5px;--t_hlw:400;--t_hmf:var(--t_tp);--t_hmlh:42px;--t_hms:35px;--t_hmt:0.25px;--t_hmw:400;--t_hsf:var(--t_tp);--t_hslh:27px;--t_hss:21px;--t_hst:0.25px;--t_hsw:400;--t_tlf:var(--t_tm);--t_tllh:28px;--t_tls:22px;--t_tlt:0;--t_tlw:400;--t_tmf:var(--t_tm);--t_tmlh:24px;--t_tms:16px;--t_tmt:0.15px;--t_tmw:500;--t_tsf:var(--t_tm);--t_tslh:normal;--t_tss:13px;--t_tst:0.45px;--t_tsw:500;--t_llf:var(--t_tp);--t_lllh:20px;--t_lls:14px;--t_llt:0.1px;--t_llw:500;--t_lmf:var(--t_tp);--t_lmlh:16px;--t_lms:12px;--t_lmt:0.5px;--t_lmw:500;--t_lsf:var(--t_tp);--t_lslh:16px;--t_lss:11px;--t_lst:0.5px;--t_lsw:500;--t_blf:var(--t_tp);--t_bllh:34px;--t_bls:24px;--t_blt:0;--t_blw:400;--t_bmf:var(--t_tp);--t_bmlh:30px;--t_bms:21px;--t_bmt:0.1px;--t_bmw:400;--t_bsf:var(--t_tp);--t_bslh:24px;--t_bss:17px;--t_bst:0.1px;--t_bsw:400;--i_s1:svg-url('');--grs:50px;--gtaos:105px;--gtaosi:-105px;--gtaof:210px;--gbes:calc(100% + 105px);--gbef:calc(100% + 210px);--gbet:translateX(-105px);--gbeti:translateX(105px);--vgc:repeat(12, 1fr);--gc1:repeat(12, 1fr);--gc2:repeat(6, 1fr);--gc3:repeat(4, 1fr);--gc3h:1/4;--gc4:repeat(3, 1fr);--gcm:8.333%;--gac:1fr;--gcw50:50%;--gc2tp:0 calc(var(--grs) * 2) 0 0;--gc2sw:var(--gbes);--gc2slpl:0 0 0 105px;--gc2srpf:0 105px 0 0;--gc2sof:1;--gc2sol:2;--gc50:4/span 6;--gc48a:1/5;--gc48b:5/-1;--gc84a:1/9;--gc84b:9/-1;--gc39a:1/4;--gc39b:4/-1;--gc93a:1/10;--gc93b:10/-1;--gc615a:1/7;--gc615b:8/-1;--gc516a:1/6;--gc516b:7/-1;--tppr:0;--bgp:42px;--s_cn:0;--s_ces:4px;--s_cest:4px 4px 0 0;--s_cesb:0 0 4px 4px;--s_cs:8px;--s_cm:12px;--s_cl:16px;--s_cls:16px 0 0 16px;--s_cle:0 16px 16px 0;--s_clt:16px 16px 0 0;--s_cel:28px;--s_celt:28px 28px 0 0;--s_cf:50%;--m_ds1:50ms;--m_ds2:100ms;--m_ds3:150ms;--m_ds4:200ms;--m_dm1:250ms;--m_dm2:300ms;--m_dm3:350ms;--m_dm4:400ms;--m_dl1:450ms;--m_dl2:500ms;--m_dl3:550ms;--m_dl4:600ms;--m_de1:700ms;--m_de2:800ms;--m_de3:900ms;--m_de4:1000ms;--m_el:0,0,1,1;--m_es:0.2,0,0,1;--m_esa:0.3,0,1,1;--m_esd:0,0,0,1;--m_ee:0.2,0,0,1;--m_eea:0.3,0,0.8,0.15;--m_eed:0.05,0.7,0.1,1;--m_elg:0.4,0,0.2,1;--m_elga:0.4,0,1,1;--m_elgd:0,0,0.2,1;--cc_w:255,255,255;--cc_b:0,0,0;--c_p:99,94,81;--c_op:255,255,255;--c_pc:234,226,209;--c_opc:31,27,18;--c_s:76,102,51;--c_os:255,255,255;--c_sc:205,237,173;--c_osc:13,32,0;--c_t:94,95,84;--c_ot:255,255,255;--c_tc:227,227,213;--c_otc:27,28,19;--c_e:179,38,30;--c_oe:255,255,255;--c_ec:249,222,220;--c_oec:65,14,11;--c_co:119,120,108;--c_b:255,255,255;--c_ob:26,28,25;--c_su:249,249,249;--c_osu:26,28,25;--c_suv:227,227,213;--c_osuv:70,72,61;--c_is:47,49,45;--c_iso:243,240,238;--c_ip:205,198,182;--c_sh:0,0,0;--c_st:99,94,81;--c_cov:199,199,185;--c_scr:0,0,0;--c_suchs:234,232,229;--c_such:240,237,235;--c_suc:245,245,245;--c_sucl:249,249,249;--c_scls:255,255,255;--c_sub:249,249,249;--c_sud:219,218,214}:root::-webkit-scrollbar,:root::-webkit-scrollbar-corner{background:0 0;width:9pt;height:9pt}:root::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb{background:content-box rgb(var(--c_cov));border:2px solid transparent;border-radius:8px;color:rgb(var(--c_cov));min-height:3pc;min-width:3pc}:root::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb:active{color:rgb(var(--c_osuv))}:root::-webkit-scrollbar-button{height:0;width:0}:root:hover::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb{color:rgb(var(--c_co))}addium-header .main *,addium-menu-footer p,addium-menu-footer p *,score-text *{user-select:text!important}@media (max-width:599px){addium-header{--hm:-18px;--hp:0;--hw:calc(100% + 36px);--hmm:24px;--hmw:calc(100% - 48px);--h1mw:500px}addium-header[type="0"]{margin:-36px 0 0 var(--hm)}addium-header[type="0"] .graphics3d,addium-header[type="0"] .score_media_element,addium-header[type="2"] .graphics3d,addium-header[type="2"] .score_media_element,addium-header[type="2"] figure,addium-header[type="2"]+score-video-external,addium-header[type="3"] .graphics3d,addium-header[type="3"] .score_media_element,addium-header[type="3"] figure,addium-header[type="3"]+score-video-external{grid-column:1/-1;margin:0;width:100%}addium-header[type="0"] .graphics3d figure,addium-header[type="0"] .score_media_element figure{padding:0}addium-header[type="0"] .main{display:block;grid-area:2/1/-1/-1}addium-header[type="0"] .main h1{font-family:var(--t_dsf);font-size:var(--t_dss);line-height:var(--t_dslh);font-weight:var(--t_dsw);letter-spacing:var(--t_dst)}addium-header[type="2"],addium-header[type="3"]{margin:24px 0 0}addium-header[type="2"] .main,addium-header[type="3"] .main{margin:6px 6px 24px;width:calc(100% - 12px);grid-column:1/-1!important}}@media (min-width:600px) and (max-width:839px){addium-header{--hm:-18px;--hp:0;--hw:calc(100% + 36px);--hmm:24px;--hmw:calc(100% - 48px);--h1mw:500px}addium-header[type="0"]{margin:-36px 0 0 var(--hm)}addium-header[type="0"] .main{display:block;grid-column:1/-1}addium-header[type="0"] .main h1{font-family:var(--t_dsf);font-size:var(--t_dss);line-height:var(--t_dslh);font-weight:var(--t_dsw);letter-spacing:var(--t_dst)}addium-header[type="2"] .main,addium-header[type="3"] .main{margin:18px;width:calc(100% - 12px);grid-column:1/-1}addium-header[type="2"] .graphics3d,addium-header[type="2"] .score_media_element,addium-header[type="2"] figure,addium-header[type="3"] .graphics3d,addium-header[type="3"] .score_media_element,addium-header[type="3"] figure{margin:6px 0 2pc;width:100%;grid-column:1/-1}}@media (min-width:840px) and (max-width:1439px){addium-header[type="3"] .main h1{font-family:var(--t_dsf);font-size:var(--t_dss);line-height:var(--t_dslh);font-weight:var(--t_dsw);letter-spacing:var(--t_dst)}}@media (max-width:599px){:root{--t_dlf:var(--t_tb);--t_dllh:68px;--t_dls:63px;--t_dlt:-0.5px;--t_dlw:400;--t_dmf:var(--t_tb);--t_dmlh:42px;--t_dms:35px;--t_dmt:0.25px;--t_dmw:400;--t_hlf:var(--t_tp);--t_hllh:42px;--t_hls:35px;--t_hlt:0.25px;--t_hlw:400;--t_hmf:var(--t_tp);--t_hmlh:27px;--t_hms:21px;--t_hmt:0.25px;--t_hmw:400;--t_tlf:var(--t_tm);--t_tllh:24px;--t_tls:16px;--t_tlt:0.15px;--t_tlw:500;--t_tmf:var(--t_tm);--t_tmlh:normal;--t_tms:13px;--t_tmt:0.45px;--t_tmw:500;--t_llf:var(--t_tp);--t_lllh:16px;--t_lls:12px;--t_llt:0.5px;--t_llw:500;--t_lmf:var(--t_tp);--t_lmlh:16px;--t_lms:11px;--t_lmt:0.5px;--t_lmw:500;--t_blf:var(--t_tp);--t_bllh:30px;--t_bls:21px;--t_blt:0.1px;--t_blw:400;--t_bmf:var(--t_tp);--t_bmlh:24px;--t_bms:17px;--t_bmt:0.1px;--t_bmw:400;--grs:50px;--gtaos:105px;--gtaosi:-105px;--gtaof:210px;--gbes:calc(100% + 105px);--gbef:calc(100% + 210px);--gbet:translateX(-105px);--gbeti:translateX(105px);--vgc:repeat(4, 1fr);--gc1:1fr;--gc2:1fr;--gc3:1fr;--gc3h:1/-1;--gc4:1fr 1fr;--gc5:1fr;--gcm:8.333%;--gac:auto;--gcw50:100%;--gc2tp:0;--gc2sw:100%;--gc2slpl:calc(var(--grs) / 2) 0;--gc2srpf:calc(var(--grs) / 2) 0;--gc2sof:2;--gc2sol:1;--gc50:1/-1;--gc48a:1/-1;--gc48b:1/-1;--gc84a:1/-1;--gc84b:1/-1;--gc39a:1/-1;--gc39b:1/-1;--gc93a:1/-1;--gc93b:1/-1;--gc615a:1/-1;--gc615b:1/-1;--gc516a:1/-1;--gc516b:1/-1;--bgp:18px}}@media (min-width:600px) and (max-width:839px){:root{--t_dlf:var(--t_tb);--t_dllh:68px;--t_dls:63px;--t_dlt:-0.5px;--t_dlw:400;--t_dmf:var(--t_tb);--t_dmlh:42px;--t_dms:35px;--t_dmt:0.25px;--t_dmw:400;--t_hlf:var(--t_tp);--t_hllh:42px;--t_hls:35px;--t_hlt:0.25px;--t_hlw:400;--t_hmf:var(--t_tp);--t_hmlh:27px;--t_hms:21px;--t_hmt:0.25px;--t_hmw:400;--t_tlf:var(--t_tm);--t_tllh:24px;--t_tls:16px;--t_tlt:0.15px;--t_tlw:500;--t_tmf:var(--t_tm);--t_tmlh:normal;--t_tms:13px;--t_tmt:0.45px;--t_tmw:500;--t_llf:var(--t_tp);--t_lllh:16px;--t_lls:12px;--t_llt:0.5px;--t_llw:500;--t_lmf:var(--t_tp);--t_lmlh:16px;--t_lms:11px;--t_lmt:0.5px;--t_lmw:500;--t_blf:var(--t_tp);--t_bllh:30px;--t_bls:21px;--t_blt:0.1px;--t_blw:400;--t_bmf:var(--t_tp);--t_bmlh:24px;--t_bms:17px;--t_bmt:0.1px;--t_bmw:400;--grs:50px;--gtaos:105px;--gtaosi:-105px;--gtaof:210px;--gbes:calc(100% + 105px);--gbef:calc(100% + 210px);--gbet:translateX(-105px);--gbeti:translateX(105px);--vgc:repeat(6, 1fr);--gc1:repeat(6, 1fr);--gc2:repeat(3, 1fr);--gc3:1fr 1fr;--gcm:8.333%;--gcw50:100%;--gc2tp:0 var(--grs) 0 0;--gc2sw:calc(100% + 15px);--gc2slpl:0 0 0 15px;--gc2srpf:0 15px 0 0;--gc50:1/-1;--gc48a:1/-1;--gc48b:1/-1;--gc84a:1/-1;--gc84b:1/-1;--gc39a:1/-1;--gc39b:1/-1;--gc93a:1/-1;--gc93b:1/-1;--gc615a:1/-1;--gc615b:1/-1;--gc516a:1/-1;--gc516b:1/-1;--bgp:18px}}@media print{:root{--gc1:1fr;--gc2:1fr 1fr;--gc3:1fr 1fr 1fr;--gc3h:1/4;--gc4:1fr 1fr 1fr 1fr;--gc5:1fr 1fr 1fr 1fr 1fr;--gcw50:100%;--gc2sw:var(--gbes);--gc2slpl:0 0 0 105px;--gc2srpf:0 105px 0 0}}
by Stela Gineva | AROYA Contributor
With that in mind, we have curated some of the best cannabis cultivation books for you to explore. Some are familiar staples teaching the basics of growing techniques, while others take a more philosophical approach. All books on this list are important in ensuring you have the necessary knowledge to grow a successful cannabis crop.
The CCI Book by Jack Whipple
The CCI Book is the most comprehensive and modern approach to cannabis cultivation. We have built a scientific approach to increase yield and maximize efficiencies. We have embraced new technology, digital tracking tools, and automated systems to create a system that takes out the guess work and uses proven tracking numbers and growing setpoints to keep your rooms growing at their maximum potential.
We begin our book by going through the scientific ideology behind what drove our approach. We then take you through a step-by-step process to see your grow cycles from start to finish. Our lessons cover each phase of the plants life: mothers, clones, veg, flower, drying, trimming, and curing. The CCI Book teaches the basics as well as the nuances of crop steering. We wrote this book for cultivators from all levels of expertise, home growers, and commercial growers.
Marijuana Horticulture by Jorge Cervantes
This book is staple reading for any serious cannabis grower. The 5th edition has been updated to include the most recent information on indoor and outdoor cultivation techniques. Cervantes’ knowledge comes from many years as an underground cultivator and the meticulous field notes he kept as a grower.
So whether you’re growing marijuana in a greenhouse or out in the fields, this illustrated cannabis cultivation book will provide detailed, easy-to-follow instructions for many successful crops.
If you’re growing cannabis for recreational or medical use, this comprehensive guide to cultivation will be a handy reference point. Extraction techniques and detailed information on lighting equipment and setup make this an essential resource for the passionate grower.
There is something for everyone in this cannabis ‘bible’. Novices will find the cultivation guide especially useful as it covers all the basics for a successful crop in significant detail. Seasoned growers will benefit from the sections that cover strain creation.
GREEN: A Field Guide to Marijuana By Dan Michaels & Erik Christiansen
This gorgeous book comes with high-definition photographs of individual buds. It is perfect for the cannabis connoisseur and cultivator. If studying the botany of different strains and flavors is of interest, it will serve as a great illustrated companion. For those who enjoy the recreational effects of marijuana, the various highs that can be experienced from each strain are also explored in this book.
Of all the books listed on this list, this is definitely the one to get if you’re looking for a more lighthearted read. The stunning photography alone makes it a worthwhile purchase.
This guide is best suited to the advanced cultivator, as the title implies. If you are an experienced botanist and already have the growing basics down, you will find what you need to fine-tune your cultivation techniques. Horticultural principles and their practical applications are the basis of this book. Breeding, growing, and cloning various strains are explored in detail. There is guidance provided for those interested in creating their own strains as well.
Grass Roots: A History of Cannabis in the American West by Nick Johnson
This is the only book on our list that doesn’t contain practical information about growing techniques, horticultural principles, and different strains. However, it is still essential reading for the American cultivator as it explores the backdrop against which cannabis cultivation developed in this country.
Johnson argues that underground cultivation led to unsustainable and environmentally damaging growth techniques. Legalization in America is paving the way towards sustainability within the industry. Cannabis here is viewed as a plant rather than a drug, and its agricultural and social history is recorded for future growers.
Learn about the key indicators that let you know your cannabis plants are ready.
What you need to know to get the most out of your substrate, so you can maximize the yield and quality of your product.